Tuesday, September 15, 2009

Like Father, Like Son? A Note on the Intergenerational Transmission of IQ Scores

Like Father, Like Son? A Note on the Intergenerational Transmission of IQ Scores
by Sandra E. Black, Paul Devereux, Kjell G. Salvanes
published in: Economics Letters, 2009, 105 (1), 138-140

Abstract:
More able parents tend to have more able children. While few would question the validity of this statement, there is little large-scale evidence on the intergenerational transmission of IQ scores. Using a larger and more comprehensive dataset than previous work, we are able to estimate the intergenerational correlation in IQ scores, examining not just average correlations but also how this relationship varies for different subpopulations. We find that there is substantial intergenerational transmission of IQ scores; an increase in father’s IQ at age 18 of 10% is associated with a 3.2% increase in son’s IQ at the same age. This relationship holds true no matter how we break the data. This effect is much larger than our estimated elasticity of intergenerational transmission of income of approximately .2.

2 comments:

Peter Carney said...

"..an increase in father’s IQ at age 18 of 10%.."

i think the big question is how they achieved this?

Kevin Denny said...

A little careless perhaps: I presume/hope what they mean is that "if Father A's IQ is higher than Father B's IQ by 10% then.."